Assam CM calls for action against USTM on forest land: demolish USTM and pray to God.

Assam Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma accused the University of Science and Technology, Meghalaya (USTM), of being built by encroaching on reserve forest land and claimed that a Supreme Court committee’s report confirmed this. He warned that “USTM may not exist two years from now” and called it a “hub for the commercialization of education,” expressing a wish for its demolition. Sarma linked USTM’s construction to recurring flash floods in Guwahati, blaming illegal hill-cutting and calling it “flood jihad.” The matter is under the Supreme Court’s purview, with a joint environmental survey recommended by the Central Empowerment Committee. Sarma also announced plans for Assam to approach the National Green Tribunal against USTM. Meanwhile, Meghalaya defends the university’s legitimacy, and USTM’s chancellor Mahbubul Hoque faces separate legal scrutiny over exam malpractice allegations, amid a highly polarized dispute between the states.

Assam: With 148 tigers, Kaziranga is currently one of the densest tiger sanctuaries in the world.

Assam’s Kaziranga National Park and Tiger Reserve has recorded a rise in its tiger population to 148, an increase of 27 tigers since the last count, according to the 2024 report released on International Tiger Day. This growth is largely attributed to the first-ever sampling conducted in the Biswanath Wildlife Division, which identified 27 tigers and significantly boosted the park’s total count. Of the 148 adult tigers across the reserve’s three divisions, 83 are females, 55 males, and 10 of undetermined sex. The 2024 tiger census employed Phase IV protocols of the National Tiger Conservation Authority (NTCA) and the Wildlife Institute of India, utilizing comprehensive camera trap coverage and a mark-recapture statistical model to ensure scientific rigor. With a new tiger density of 18.65 per 100 sq km—third highest globally—Kaziranga’s success reflects habitat expansion, technological integration such as drones and surveillance systems, and strong community engagement, including 113 trained Van Durgas (female forest guards) collaborating with local communities for ongoing conservation and protection efforts.

More than 2,000 households would be forced to leave 10,000 bigha in the Rengma reserve forest in Golaghat by Assam.

The Assam government is launching a large-scale eviction drive in the Rengma Reserve Forest at Uriamghat, Golaghat district, starting July 29, 2025. Over 10,000 bighas (approx. 3,300 acres) of illegally encroached forest land will be cleared, impacting nearly 2,000 families. The area has been divided into nine operational zones, with eviction notices served and many families vacating voluntarily. Security forces, including police and CRPF personnel, are deployed to maintain order, especially along the sensitive Assam-Nagaland border. Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma noted that 70% of encroachers have already vacated voluntarily, emphasizing the government’s ongoing commitment to reclaiming forest land, despite the vast scale of remaining encroachment across the state.

In 2025, NF Railway arrested 126 peddlers and confiscated ganja valued at Rs 3.67 crore.

The Railway Protection Force (RPF) under Northeast Frontier (NF) Railway has ramped up operations against drug trafficking in 2025, seizing over 3,700 kg of ganja valued at Rs. 3.67 crore since the beginning of the year. According to NFR Chief Public Relations Officer Kapinjal Kishore Sharma, these crackdowns have led to the apprehension of 126 individuals involved in smuggling. Between July 17 and 24 alone, RPF teams confiscated 168.67 kg of ganja worth approximately Rs. 16.83 lakh and arrested two suspects at major stations including Agartala, Katihar, Bagdogra, Rangapara North, Lumding, and Guwahati.

Charaideo Maidam in Assam celebrates its first year as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Assam commemorated the first anniversary of Charaideo Moidam’s recognition as a UNESCO World Heritage Site with a special ceremony featuring cultural programs and discussions on preservation and sustainable tourism. The site, home to over 90 mound tombs from the Ahom dynasty, is Assam’s first cultural UNESCO site and India’s 43rd overall. Highlighted as a symbol of architectural and historical significance, the Maidams reflect a unique blend of Ahom, Tai, and Assamese traditions. The Assam government has allocated Rs 25 crore for conservation and tourism development to protect the site’s integrity while enhancing visitor facilities. The occasion was marked as a proud moment for the Northeast by both Prime Minister Narendra Modi and Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, underscoring ongoing efforts to safeguard this invaluable heritage for future generations.

By 2025, Assam’s Guwahati Railway Station will serve as India’s first centre for recycling plastic.

Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR), in collaboration with IIT Guwahati and the Assam Pollution Control Board, is set to transform Guwahati Railway Station into India’s first fully plastic recycling hub by August 15, 2025. This pioneering sustainability project aims to revolutionize plastic waste management across Indian Railways, promoting eco-friendly practices and raising awareness among passengers and vendors. The initiative includes integrated waste segregation, on-site recycling units, and a digital dashboard to monitor progress. It supports national environmental goals such as the Plastic Waste Management Rules (2016) and the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan. By engaging commuters and encouraging biodegradable alternatives, NFR plans to expand this model to railway stations nationwide, setting a benchmark for sustainable public infrastructure and contributing to cleaner, greener travel across India.

Assam: Kaziranga’s first grassland bird census in Mann Ki Baat is praised by PM Modi.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi, in his Mann Ki Baat radio address, lauded Assam’s Kaziranga National Park for conducting its inaugural grassland bird census—a pioneering initiative for Northeast India’s ecological monitoring. The survey, held from March to May 2025 across 185 plots, recorded 43 grassland bird species, including several threatened and endemic to the Brahmaputra floodplains. Notable findings include a breeding colony of the endangered Finn’s Weaver, highlighting Kaziranga’s vital role beyond its famed rhinoceroses. With advanced methodologies and collaboration among top ornithologists and conservation bodies, the effort sets a benchmark for similar studies nationwide and reinforces India’s commitment to biodiversity conservation.

In an interstate smuggling case, Assam police detain three Bihar nationals and confiscate contraband.

Assam Police arrested three men from Bihar in Guwahati’s Balughat area, dismantling an alleged smuggling operation involving foreign cigarettes. Acting on a tip-off, Basistha Police apprehended the suspects—Raj Kumar Yadav, Ajoy Kumar, and Ram Gyan Ram—and seized 166 packets of Benson & Hedges Blue Gold cigarettes manufactured in Turkiye, along with cash and mobile phones. Described as “habitual smugglers,” the men are suspected of operating through an interstate network. Authorities have initiated legal proceedings and are investigating potential links to broader illegal distribution chains.

Assam: After an alleged attack on an indigenous merchant, tensions rise at the Jorhat daily market.

A heated altercation at the bustling daily market in Jorhat on Sunday, July 27, escalated rapidly when an indigenous (Khilonjiya) trader was allegedly assaulted following a dispute over commodity pricing. The situation turned violent, leaving a local vegetable vendor seriously injured. Police responded quickly, detaining several individuals as investigations continue. The unrest deepened when Bubu Ansari allegedly made derogatory remarks against the Mishing community, prompting authorities to promise strict action and heightened security measures to maintain peace in the area.