Women in Assam, often overlooked, are engaged in a solitary and challenging struggle against severe flooding.

The annual floods in Assam’s Bihagaon Chapori continue to devastate lives, forcing residents into a relentless cycle of displacement and rebuilding. On July 2, 2024, Muklesa Parveen struggled to evacuate her one-room hut as floodwaters surged three feet, collapsing part of her home. With her husband 3,500 kilometers away for work, Parveen relied on neighbors for rescue. Like other villages along the Jia Bharali riverbanks, Bihagaon Chapori faces multiple floods each year, causing widespread crop destruction and migration. As one of India’s most flood-prone states, Assam’s chapori and char regions remain highly vulnerable to erosion and extreme weather, leaving residents with few local economic opportunities.

The inaugural geothermal production well in Northeast India has been successfully drilled in Arunachal Pradesh.

The Centre for Earth Sciences and Himalayan Studies (CESHS) has successfully drilled Northeast India’s first geothermal production well in Dirang, Arunachal Pradesh, marking a significant step in renewable energy development. Identified as a medium-to-high enthalpy geothermal zone, the site boasts subsurface temperatures of approximately 115°C, ideal for direct-use applications like drying systems for local produce, space heating, and climate-controlled storage. The project, supported by international partners, aims to enhance livelihoods in high-altitude regions while promoting sustainable energy solutions. With future expansion planned, Dirang could become India’s first geothermal-powered urban settlement.

Assam: Climate history is used in fossil studies to forecast biological changes.

The discovery of fossilized Nothopegia species in Assam’s Makum coalfields sheds light on historic plant migration due to climate change. Researchers from the Birbal Sahni Institute of Palaeosciences found fossilized leaf remains of Nothopegia oligo travancorica and Nothopegia oligo castaneifolia, suggesting that these species, once widespread in northern and northeastern India, migrated southward as temperatures dropped following the Himalayan uplift. Now restricted to pockets in the Western Ghats, their survival underscores the role of low-latitude warm refuges in preserving biodiversity. Scientists warn that global warming could further threaten endemic species, leading to local extinctions.

In its first-ever trial run, Northeast Frontier Railway links Aizawl to the rail network.

The Northeast Frontier Railway (NFR) successfully conducted its first-ever trial run to Sairang, Mizoram, marking a major milestone in the state’s railway connectivity. The Bhairabi–Sairang railway project, spanning 51.38 km, features 48 tunnels, 55 major bridges, and 87 minor bridges, including bridge number 196, which stands 104 meters tall—42 meters higher than the Qutub Minar. The trial was supervised by senior railway officials, and the Commissioner of Railway Safety is set to inspect the line in early June, paving the way for formal inauguration after June 17, 2025. The project is expected to bring economic and social benefits by enhancing accessibility, reducing travel time, and supporting local industries.

Union Minister Verifies Commitment to Meghalaya Railway Projects in Face of Local Opposition.

Despite ongoing opposition from Khasi Hills pressure groups, the Ministry of Railways remains committed to improving connectivity in Meghalaya, including Shillong. Union Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw reaffirmed the Ministry’s dedication, stating that railway development will continue despite challenges. Pressure groups demand protective measures such as the Inner Line Permit (ILP) before approving expansion, citing concerns over population influx. Meanwhile, railway operations in the Garo Hills have continued for a decade without such concerns. The Meghalaya government emphasizes public consent but is cautiously exploring alternatives after failing to persuade Khasi groups.

Four individuals apprehended for suspected cattle theft in Masegaon, Assam.

Villagers in Assam’s Masegaon Apprehend Alleged Cattle Thieves
Residents of Masegaon village in Assam caught and punished four alleged cattle thieves before handing them over to Margherita police on Sunday morning. The suspects—Bitu Gogoi, Ranjit Phukan, Bipul Barua, and Atul Dihingya—are from Margherita and Digboi. Police confirmed the recovery of stolen cattle and a four-wheeler. The incident reflects growing concerns over cattle theft in Margherita Subdivision, with Digboi being one of the worst-affected areas.

The BCP meeting in Dibrugarh advocates for the revitalization of the Assam tea industry.

Paban Singh Ghatowar Calls for Revival of Assam Tea Industry
During the Bharatiya Cha Parishad’s annual conference in Dibrugarh, ACMS President Paban Singh Ghatowar urged a collective effort to revitalize Assam’s tea industry. Emphasizing quality, sustainability, and technological advancements, industry leaders, including former Tea Board Chairman Prabhat Bezbaruah and industrialist Manoj Jalan, highlighted strategies for global competitiveness. The event also marked a leadership transition, with Sarvesh Saharia succeeding Nalin Khemani as BCP Chairman. As the BCP celebrates its 80th anniversary, stakeholders emphasized modernization to secure the sector’s future.

Due to monsoon fears, Kaziranga will stop jeep safaris on May 19 in Assam.

Kaziranga National Park Suspends Jeep Safaris Amid Monsoon Concerns
Starting May 19, Assam’s Kaziranga National Park will halt jeep safaris indefinitely due to adverse weather and poor road conditions. The order, issued by the Eastern Assam Wildlife Division, was confirmed by the Chief Minister’s office. Kaziranga, renowned for its one-horned rhinoceros, is the largest national park and tiger reserve in Northeast India, spanning Golaghat and Nagaon districts along the Brahmaputra River.

Amulya Baruah, the famous graphic designer from Assam, dies in London.

Amulya Baruah, Renowned Assamese Graphic Designer, Passes Away at 75
Amulya Baruah, the internationally acclaimed Assamese graphic designer, passed away at 75 following a stroke in London. Born in Digboi, Assam, Baruah’s journey from Cotton College to the Sir JJ School of Art shaped his artistic legacy. He designed Assam’s iconic one-horned rhinoceros logo before moving to England, where he founded Plus One Design, a leading graphic design firm in London. He is survived by his wife, Lily, a member of the Thai royal family, and their son, Jasper.

According to CM Manik Saha, all Tripura panchayats have been deemed PwD-friendly.

Tripura Declares All Panchayats as Disability-Friendly
Tripura has officially declared all panchayats across the state as Persons with Disability-friendly, ensuring inclusive governance. Chief Minister Manik Saha announced the initiative during National Panchayati Raj Day, emphasizing accessibility and empowerment for all citizens. The state has built new Panchayat Bhavans, District Resource Centres, and Learning Centres, with ongoing efforts to upgrade institutions to ISO standards. Additionally, the Panchayat Department signed an MoU with IIM Shillong for advanced training, reinforcing capacity building. Tripura has also received ₹157 crore from the 15th Finance Commission for the financial year 2024-25.